![]() Reductions in heart rate variability were observed in females with social anxiety, compared to female controls, and in patients taking psychotropic medication compared to non-medicated patients. Results: Compared to controls, participants with social anxiety exhibited significant reductions across a number of heart rate variability measures. Heart rate variability was assessed during a five-minute recording at rest, with participants completing a range of self-report clinical symptom measures. Healthy volunteers were recruited through the University of Sydney and the general community and were matched by gender and age (n = 53). Methods: Social anxiety patients (n = 53) were recruited prior to receiving psychological therapy. ![]() ![]() The purpose of this study was to examine whether heart rate variability was reduced in treatment-seeking patients diagnosed with social anxiety disorder, a disorder characterized by social fear and avoidance. ![]() The theory predicts that psychiatric disorders of social dysfunction are associated with reduced heart rate variability, an index of autonomic control, as well as social inhibition and avoidance. Background: Polyvagal theory emphasizes that autonomic nervous system functioning plays a key role in social behavior and emotion. ![]()
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